Sudan's Constitution of 2019

Date Adopted / Created / Concluded

Sudan’s Constitutional Charter for the 2019 transitional period establishes citizenship for anyone born to a Sudanese mother or father while making provisions for naturalization laws. Additionally, the constitution prohibits human trafficking and forced labor in any form and protects several important rights such as the right to travel, to change one’s place of residence, to leave the country, and to return. In regards to displaced persons and refugees, the constitution adheres to relevant international standards in the compensation and return of properties, the protection of their human rights during the return process and after, and establishing their right to participate in politics.

Law No. 41

Date Adopted / Created / Concluded
Law No. 41 grants members of the Lebanese diaspora to claim Lebanese nationality if a person's male ancestors are registered in any of the 1921-1924 or 1932 census, or resident or immigrant registers available at the Ministry of Interior and Municipalities.

Sultani Decree No. 38 of 2014, Nationality Act of Oman

Date Adopted / Created / Concluded

The Nationality Act introduces several openings for acquiring nationality such as allowing non-Omani women widowed or divorced from Omani men, and minors born to an Omani mother and non-Omani father to apply for nationality, but it also tighten the overall rules with stricter requirements for applicants. Also, Article 5 states an Omani national must obtain permission by royal decree to hold another nationality.

Nationality Act of 1994 (Amendment)

Date Adopted / Created / Concluded

Amendments made in 2011 to the Sudanese Nationality Act 1994 include prohibiting dual nationality with South Sudan by having individuals who acquire South Sudanese citizenship, either “de jure or de facto”, to automatically lose their Sudanese nationality. The amendments also stipulate that a foreign national must reside in Sudan for more than 10 years (an increase of five years) to be granted nationality.